Via ferrata topographies
Iron ways to the ultimate pleasure
Ramsau am Dachstein is the "El Dorado" of Alpine via ferrate. It's possible to climb 14 via ferrate starting from Ramsau am Dachstein. Special via ferrate have been designed for children and families. "Kali" and "Kala" are both on the Sattelberg and are the first of their kind in Europe. "Hias" and "Siega" provide ferratista with via ferrate near the valley. The best, classic via ferrate are on the Dachstein. The "Johann", "Sky Walk" and "Irg" are already legendary and the incredible panoramic views from them are fascinating.
| Equipment: Chest and seat harness, via ferrata set with braking device, protective helmet, strong climbing boots (possibly crampons and ice axe), as well as safety line. |
| Requirements: Alpine experience, strength for 3 pull-ups, stamina for approximately 5 hours |
| Accessible: June to mid-October, best time mid-July to mid-September |
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Starting point: car park at Dachstein south face cable car |
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Approach: from the car park to the south face hut. From here ascend the path in the direction of Tor-Bachlalm , after 100 m branch off to the right (steep track, unmarked). Path to start of Dachstein south face. Easily accessible via a 100 m high, tiered section of face, red dots on an overgrown grass slope. Up this and from a clear sign left into a saddle. From the saddle left, at first slightly downhill, tracks in the overhang under the south wall (steep path). |
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Difficulty: D in places, often C/D and C, rarely easier. Equipment: full via ferrata equipment and helmet (see above). The fields of old, compacted snow on the approach in spring should not be underestimated (lightweight crampons and ice axe). Approach to base: from car park at the Dachstein Glacier cable car, on marked trails to the south face hut. Approach to wall: 20 mins on well-marked paths from the valley station to the Dachstein south face hut (1,871 m). From the hut take the Pernerweg in the direction of Tor, until you branch off to the right at a signpost (Anna-Klettersteig) to the striking Mitterstein. Follow the signs along the path (marked red) to the start beneath the wall. Start altitude: 1,800 m Descent: After the end of the climb either continue left and continue ascending via the Johann via ferrata (E) or down via the Johann approach route (A/B in places) to the south face hut and on to the valley station. Best time of year: July, August, September, October – Care required with the snowfields when approaching and descending. There is a risk of falling when these are compacted (crampons and ice axe are then required). |
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Equipment/rack: Complete via ferrata set, protective helmet and possibly crampons for traversing the Edelgrieß Glacier. Additional safety ropes for less sure-footed climbers. Difference in altitude/climbing time: 400 metres in altitude to the peak, 350 m of which anchored/2-2.5 hours |
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Route: Starting from the Koppenkar corrie, which is best reached from the Dachstein Glacier cable car mountain station, reached via the Rosmariestollen and the Edelgrieß Glacier, the new Irg via ferrata leads over the south Ostsporn and continues over the north ridge to the summit. Very nice mountain for views very near the Hunerkogel mountain station, with one blot on the horizon –an Austrian army transmitter and equipment lift is located on the summit. The descent is via the "Koppenkarstein west ridge" via ferrata, which has existed for many years, over the Niederer Koppenkarstein to the Austriascharte and then on to the Schladming Glacier and/or the Dachstein Glacier cable car mountain station. |
| Koppenkarstein West Ride |
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Miscellaneous: Relatively simple, easily reached summit, whose west ridge (originally 2nd difficulty) has now been almost completely anchored. Very nice views of the Dachstein range and eastern Alps. Difficulty: A and A/B, some sections B Equipment: via ferrata harness Approach: 15-20 minutes. From the glacier cable car mountain station, in an easterly direction over the top of the Schladming Glacier, briefly downwards , then a slight rise keeping to the right (mostly clearly marked) to the rimaye and to the start of the anchoring a little to the right of the "Rosmarien-Stollen" (leads to the other side of the mountain and is reached by a ladder). Or to the clearly visible anchoring on the ridge, this only leads to the air navigation triangle and on to the Austriascharte. Descent: 1 hour. As for the ascent return to the Schladming Glacier and climb back up to the Dachstein Glacier cable car mountain station. |
| "Hoher Dachstein" Via Ferrata |
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Miscellaneous: The Hoher Dachstein's summit connects to three via ferrate. The Randkluft ascent was climbed by J. Ramsauer and F. Linertner as long ago as 1841. It is still the most popular route today. The Randkluft ascent is secured with metal hand and footholds, the shoulder and west ridge are anchored throughout with steel rope. It is essential that climbers only climb the via ferrata due to the great risk of rock falls! Difficulty: A/B, B Equipment: Via ferrata harness, protective helmet, strong climbing boots, crampons and ice axe if there is ice. Requirements: Via ferrata harness or safety ropes, Alpine experience, sometimes a little patience due to the hordes of people. Starting point: Dachsteinwarte Hütte for the shoulder and rimaye. Just a few minutes from here to the start of the shoulder, approx. 30 minutes to the rimaye. The starting point for the west ridge is the Adamek hut on the Gosau Glacier. Approaches: Shoulder: gentle climb in NW direction to buttress sticking out from shoulder. Care required when transitioning from glacier to rock. Rimaye: past the shoulder start, climb up over the glacier (watch out for crevasses) to the bottom end of the gorge. Care required at the rimaye! West ridge: from the Adamek hut in a south-easterly direction across the Gosau Glacier, then on to the upper col. Route: Descent: the shortest way is the Randkluft descent. If it is congested we recommend the descent via the less steep west ridge and then via the Gosau Glacier (some crevices), back over the Steinerscharte to the Hallstätt Glacier and back to the Dachstein Glacier cable car mountain station. |
| Hunerschartesteig Via Ferrata |
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Miscellaneous: the last 200 metres in altitude of the Hunerscharte ascent have been anchored and it is not of great importance as a via ferrata; it does, however, represent the easiest, but still physically demanding, way of reaching the high glacier plateau (apart from the cable car, of course). Difficulty: mostly A and A/B, some places (exit ramp) B Equipment/rack: basic via ferrata equipment Route: From the hut at the south wall of the Dachstein, follow the marked trail in a north-easterly direction for approx. 2 hours to the start. The climb takes you from the south wall hut, along a spine, upwards to the right into the Schwadering corrie. At the top of this corrie an anchored rock climb leads over a section of slabs to the Hunerscharte and onto the glacier. Time: approx. 1 hour. Descent: as for the ascent or travel down the valley by the Dachstein Glacier cable car. |
| Sky Walk Via Ferrata D/E | |
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The new "Sky Walk via ferrata" really does take you "towards the sky" and is bound to excite even the most demanding climber who has got used to difficult via ferrate. Lots of strength in the arms, courage and experience are required, though, to master the new sports via ferrata and to have fun at the same time – so it is not for occasional climbers or novices! |
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Description: After the long initial crossing from the Hunerscharte via ferrata, it very quickly becomes difficult, the continuous difficulty means there is very little opportunity for rest. A great deal of stamina is required, a short fixing (short additional sling with via ferrata carabiner or 1-2 express slings) is highly recommended for sparing the arms. Climbing shoes (without a profile) or special via ferrata shoes (no profile on the shoe toe) are advantageous for better grip on the footholds. The approach to the start is a descent and leads from the mountain station down to the Hunerscharte and then over the slab ramp (A-B) at the top of the "Hunerscharte via ferrata" descending towards the "Sky Walk-Klettersteig" turn-off (20–25 mins in total). Although there is a small roping position at the start of the long initial crossing, we recommend putting on your via ferrata set at the Hunerscharte. The new "Sky Walk" via ferrata will certainly exert a great attraction for extreme ferratists and fits seamlessly into the ranks of superb Dachstein via ferrate. Difficulties: Difficulty: extremely difficult. Several D/E sections and longer D sections, seldom easier. Parts of the middle section are extremely exposed and very strenuous. Overall challenge: extreme Particular hazards: Risk of rock falls throughout the middle section caused by preceding climbers. Watch out for loose rocks, especially in the final section (traverse and exit) and don't cause a rock fall. Best time of year: June-October Approach: 25 mins descent from the mountain station or climb via the "Hunerscharte" from the valley station (1.5 hours) Ascent: 1-2 hours/150 metres in altitude (climbing route approx. 260 m) Descent: none (exit at the mountain station) Total time required: 1.5-2.5 hours Aspect: south east to south Anchoring: super; steel rope throughout, some foot/hand bolts Fun factor: super Stone: limestone Possible retreat/discontinuation: none Orientation: easy Children/Adolescents: from 16 years. Equipment: via ferrata set, helmet, moderately sturdy climbing boots or shoes, possibly additional short rope to relieve arms or for resting. Established/maintained: July 2006/Planai-Hochwurzenbahnen GmbH, Hans Prugger and Alex Seebacher |
| Hias Via Ferrata | |
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A small, sporty and clever via ferrata near the valley and therefore very well suited to climbers with less stamina and Alpine experience. The approach and descent are short, the via ferrata is not very long, but tasty, and the Silberkarklamm gorge itself is also very scenic. If you need another thrill after the climb, we recommend the "Schleierwasserfall-Leiter" (Veil waterfall ladder), which is partly overhanging, in the gorge! How to get here: from Schladming on the Ramsau plateau or from Haus im Ennstal to Weißenbach and on into the Ramsau plateau. Roughly halfway between Weißenbach and Ramsau village. |
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Approach: 15 mins. From the car park continue up the steep road to the entrance to the Silberkarklamm gorge (entrance fee payable) and once in the gorge continue upwards for approx. 5 minutes to the striking rope bridge at the start (benches). Descend the access road to Silberkarklamm ("Lodenwalker" sign board). Large car park at the mouth of the gorge. Route: The rope bridge provides access to the first steel rope anchorings. See sketch for precise route. Descent: 30 mins. From the exit follow the little red marked trail (initially uphill for a short while, then across and down) to the hiking trail (from here you can either climb to the beautifully situated Silberkar hut in around 20 minutes or descend to the left to the gorge climb). Difficulty: Very difficult. Some sections D, other mostly around C; exposed and soil covered in parts. Equipment: Via ferrata set, helmet, moderately sturdy climbing boots. Children/adolescents: from 12 years. |
| Siega Via Ferrata | |
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Miscellaneous: The Siega via ferrata was opened at the end of July 2008. During its two week construction 260 m of steel cable and numerous foot pegs were erected. The classic sports via ferrata dispenses with modern design features such as rope bridges and the like. The climb takes its name from Sigmund, who owns the Stangalm. Difficulty: One part C/D, most around C or B. Equipment/rack: Complete via ferrata equipment and helmet, possibly climbing gloves. Additional safety rope for weaker climbers and children. |
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Difference in altitude/time:
Approach: 1 hour, via ferrata: 140 m in altitude/45 mins, descent 50 mins Total difference in altitude: 500 m
Starting point: car park at the entrance to the Silberkarklamm gorge
Approach to the climb:
Through the Silberkarklamm gorge (entrance fee payable) to the Silberkar hut. Follow the wooden signs marked "Zugang zum Klettersteig 'Siega' C/D" (Access to the Siega via ferrata C/D) behind the hut. The top of a steep, soil-covered section is reached using a textile rope (A). Then go to the right and follow the signs to the start, past the climb signs. Start coordinates: N 47°26'37,9", E 13°42'34,3"
Route: Climbing up from the start traverse right (A). After the first climb (B) there is a straddle (B/C). Over a second incline (first C/D, then B/C) to a short, ascending traverse (A/B). Traverse left around an exposed edge (first C, then C/D) and incline (C). Over a short traverse (A) to the next climb (C). Zigzag (first B, then A) in muddy walking terrain (A). Ascending (A) to the last incline (B) and over easy terrain (A) to the exit.
Descent: From the exit follow the trail marks (red, max. A) to trail 619 and follow this back to your starting point.
| Kala Youth Via Ferrata |
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Characteristics: The Kala adolescent via ferrata was built after the children's via ferrata to its left. The climb offers more and also steeper climbing than the Kali, plus there is a flying fox zip wire (which must only be used with a mountain guide) at this climbing facility. Very interesting for experienced children too, on a safety rope. One short B/C section, others mostly easier. First climber/maintained by: |
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Equipment: Complete via ferrata equipment and helmet, possibly climbing gloves. A safety rope for weaker via ferrata climbers and children.
Approach to wall: From the car park by the old mill, follow the path to the right and you will reach the start in just a few minutes. Entrance height: 1,030 m.
Descent: From the exit turn right along the nature and adventure trail, past Pension Concordia, down to the Ramsau stream and back to the car park by the old mill via Hofrat Gruberweg. Alternatively you can turn left to the summit and return to the Pension Concordia via the circular route.
Best time of year: May to October
Comments: There is a flying fox (zip wire) after the 2nd rock pinnacle. This may only be used under expert supervision – a "brakeman" (with brake rope) is required because otherwise you will smash into the tree at the bottom!
Safety advice:
Because of its height, isolated position and the weather conditions the Dachstein range is unique. The extreme variations in the weather must be taken seriously as the weather can completely change in a matter of minutes. Every tour must therefore be carefully planned!
Alpine emergency telephone number: 140
Difficulty classifications for via ferrate
As for climbing routes, assessing the difficulty of via ferrate is subjective and can therefore be an indication only. An attempt has been made to solve the problem of subjective difficulty classifications by introducing a classification system that is as standardised as possible. This is primarily made more difficult, however, by subjective factors such as size, technique, fitness, equipment, mental attitude, etc. and by objective circumstances such as storm, rain, ice, height, length, etc. What seemed most important, however, was a reliable, linear analysis of the climbs presented here. The following 5-stage difficulty scale for via ferrate has already been used in some new books on via ferrate and has been further expanded and more precisely defined in collaboration with experienced experts.
| A = EASY (Green) Easy, anchored routes. Flat (long) or vertical (short) ladders and rungs, mostly in terrain that is not very steep. Isolated points can be exposed, but easy to climb (e.g. ledges, small suspension bridges). The terrain is also easy to cross without anchorings (exception: ladders over small ledges) and has good hand and footholds. Generally no via ferrate self support is required for sure-footed climbers who do not suffer from vertigo. A short safety rope may be required for children and novices. |
| B = MODERATELY DIFFICULT (Blue) Already somewhat steeper rock terrain, with some exposed sections requiring small steps. Long vertical ladders and rungs, foot pegs or chains. Some sections already arduous and exhausting. The technical rock-climbing difficulties can extend to 2 and 3 without anchorings. Even many reasonably experienced mountain climbers use basic via ferrate equipment. Via ferrate equipment is definitely advisable for novices and children, as is a short safety rope on longer climbs. |
| C = DIFFIKULT (Yellow) Steep to very steep rocky terrain. For the most part sections requiring small steps, which are almost always exposed. Overhanging ladders, rungs and foot pegs, which may be more widely spaced (seeming especially so for shorter people and children). Often vertical sections anchored by steel rope only. Partly very exhausting. Without anchorings some anchored sections would be graded 3rd or 4th difficulty. Longer ascents with this degree of difficulty are already classed as major via ferrata undertakings. It is recommended that novices and children be roped to an experienced partner. Safety ropes are also recommended for experienced mountain climbers. |
| D = VERY FIFFICULT (Red) Vertical terrain, often overhanging too. Many of the rungs and foot pegs are very widely spaced. Very exposed and steep rock, which in most cases is only anchored by a steel rope. Longer, vertical or overhanging sections, which require an appropriate degree of arm strength and also good, overall physical fitness. Sometimes combined with easy climbs (1-2) which have to be mastered without anchorings. Complete via ferrata equipment is obligatory even for the very experienced (climbing shoes with a profiled rubber sole very advantageous). Unsuitable for novices and the less experienced. Usually climbed with climbers roped together. |
| E = EXTREMELY DIFFICULT (Black) Requires extremes of strength and sure-footedness (grippy climbing shoes) and absence of vertigo. This degree of difficulty is very rare where via ferrate are concerned. Roping obligatory, usually combined with climbing equipment. Otherwise all the same specifications as for "D", but to a greater extent. |





















